Jananeethi
Jananeethi is a registered charitable society under the provisions of the Travancore-Cochin Literary, Scientific and Charitable Societies  Act XII of 1955. Registration No. 193/92 TCR. Accreditation No. 7/1999. Tax  Exemption granted u/s 80G of Income Tax Act 1961.

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SAGA OF ADIVASI STRUGGLE FOR

RIGHTS AND SURVIVAL

POOKODE, WAYANAD, KERALA


The Adivasi (tribal/indigenous) population residing at the erstwhile Pookode Dairy Project Area,
at Pookode, in Wayanad district, Kerala State is in agitation since 2002 against
the organized denial of their basic rights for shelter, employment
and life free from fear and want.


 
 
 


 

Two documents are very basic and fundamental in this regard:

 

I.  G.O.Rt.No3643/98/RD and dated 13/08/1998

 

100 acres of land that formed part of the land assigned to Pookode Tribal Society was transferred as per the above G.O. to Kerala Agricultural University for starting a Veterinary college, subject to the following conditions:

(i) The appointment of farm labourers in the farm attached to the college will be made from the members of the families settled in Pookode Dairy Project;

(ii) While making appointments to the posts in the college, the qualified persons of these families will be given priority.

 

This means the entire farm labour attached to the college is the RIGHT OF THE COMMUNITY of settled tribal families in the Pookode Dairy Project. And qualified persons from tribal community should be given priority while making appointments in other posts in the college.

 

II.  Kerala Agricultural University Proceedings:  No A4/1343/99 dated 1.6.2001

 

Sub: Construction of residential quarters (type I) for rehabilitating the tribals in the land selected for the college of Veterinary. & Animal Sciences, Pookode – Administrative sanction – orders issued.

 

ORDER

 

“The land for establishing college of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Pookode was handed over by the Government on the condition that the tribal families living in the handed over land is to be rehabilitated in the balance land of the Pookode Dairy Project. At present 26 Tribal families are residing in the campus and hence 26 housing writs are to be constructed urgently. Accordingly the estimate have been prepared for the above work amounting to Rs 39.00 lakhs as per University type design of type I quarters. The Hon. Vice Chancellor has agreed to the proposal put forth for an estimated cost of Rs 39.00 lakhs.

 

Under the above circumstances, the administrative sanction is hereby accorded for the work at an estimated cost of Rs 39.00 lakhs-(Rupees thirty nine lakhs only). The expenditure on this work will be debited to the head of account “278-26-4499 Works DPP (Plant)-911-733 Rehabilitation of Tribal Families”

 

These two orders, an order is a rule enforceable in law, have continuously and consistently been violated by the Kerala Agricultural University from the beginning till present. The helpless and hapless tribals, highly vulnerable and marginalized, who are subject to manipulations and misguidance by the socially and politically elite, are divided among themselves and hence are not capable of assert their rights.

 

JANANEETHI together with its local counterpart and partner NEETHIVEDI took pain in organizing the tribal community for achieving their Constitutional and human rights protected by the laws of the land and international instruments.

 

On 31st October 2007, the aggrieved tribal community members under the leadership of Mrs Tulasy Vijayan, Secretary of Pookode Adivasi Thozhilali Sangam started indefinite agitation before the main gate of Pookode Veterinary college. The agitation started with traditional pooja at Devi Temple, Lakkidi. Following the pooja, the members took pledge at the Adivasi Karinthandan Smarakam (chained tree), Lakkidi. (Karinthandan is a legendary figure among the adivasis and he is believed to have had the master plan for the route map to Wayanad from Calicut. He handed over the plan and sketch of the road to the English man who later killed Karinthandan to claim the credit of streamlining the road to Wayanad).

 

  

Adivasi Sankaran Moopan offering pooja at Devi temple

followed by making a pledge in memory of their great ancestor Karinthandan Moopan.

view photo gallery )

 

 

The adivasis under the leadership of Mrs. Tulasy Vijayan took rally from Karinthandan Smarakam
at Lakkidi to Pookode Veterinary college gate. Over hundred people, despite the
dire threats from college authorities and local ghoondas, participated in the rally. 

view photo gallery )

 

 

There were heavy police picketing at the college gate to thwart any attempt to frustrate the normal working of the college

 

 

Advocate George Pulikuthiyil, Executive Director of Jananeethi addresses the agitating crowd.

 

  

The adivasis on strike continuously for 30 days in front of the college gate demanding their legitimate rights.

 

  

 

On 30th day of their agitation, they were invited by the district collector of Wayanad for detailed hearing of their grievances. The three MLAs of Wayanad, civil liberty groups, concerned officers of the Kerala Agricultural University were also present. After hearing the representatives of the agitating tribal families, the collector announced that he was convinced of the genuineness of the agitation, and that he would take the matter with the Vice Chancellor of the Agricultural University. He assured in the presence of all the people that he would see the GO of 13.8.1998 is entirely complied with in two months from the date. Taking his words for granted the poor adivasi people called off the agitation on the same day.

 

    

 

However, the collector betrayed them. He reported to the Vice Chancellor that the agitation of the adivasi people lacked bonafides and it could be ignored. Based on the report of the collector the University proceeded with making appointments without giving heed to the tribal community.

 

Against this colossal betrayal of the community and violation of the GO, the tribal community organized rally and dharna in front of the collectorate of Wayanad district at Kalpetta on the 26th of February 2008. Executive Director of Jananeethi, Advocate George Pulikuthiyil, was present and addressed the crowd and explained the various measures taken before judiciary and civil administration, but how the efforts were sabotaged by the corrupt officials.

 


 

  

In support of the Adivasi agitation at Pookode, one day dharna was organized by Jananeethi
on 14th November 2007 at the main gate of Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara, Thrissur.

 

Mrs Tulasy Vijayan, leader of the agitating
Adivasis speaks on the occasion.
 

Adivasi youth Suresh presenting folk songs
(nadan pattukal)

Dalit writer and activist Mr.K.K.Kochu State President of Dalit Panters
Shri. Ramakarishnan
 
representing the Kerala Stree Vedi,
Mrs Sulochana Ramakrishanan speaks

 

President of Adivasi Co-ordination Committee,
Shri Bolan speaks
District representative of Solidarity
Shri.K.A.Ummar speaks
Director of Neethivedi,
Advocate Stephan Mathew speaks

( view photo gallery )

 

 


   

 

  

 
 

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